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            <title type="main">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to the Right Rev. Monsignor Denis Hallinan, 23 October 1916</title>
            <title type="sub">Letters 1916-1923</title>
            <author>Michael O'Riordan</author>
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            <p>This work was originally published by Maynooth University in Ireland in <date>2017</date>. In 2026 this data, stored in a relational database was extracted and converted into this TEI/XML document.</p>
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            <publisher>Austrian Centre for Digital Humanities</publisher>
            <pubPlace>Vienna, AT</pubPlace>
            <date>2026</date>
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               <p>This is an open access work licensed under Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC 4.0).</p>
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               <p>This letter was written by Monsignor Michael O'Riordan (1857-1919), rector at the Irish College in Rome, to the Right Rev. Monsignor Denis Hallinan, D.D., P.P., Newcastle West; later bishop of Limerick, 1918-1923..

In this letter O’Riordan thanks the Monsignor for his commission, which will be put to use straight away. O’Riordan writes that he is grateful to have the information of changes in the diocese. O’Riordan then refers to the statement he has issued and is glad that it pleased the Monsignor. O'Riordan goes on to discuss the difficulties he is having with economising.</p>
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             Irish College<lb/>Rome   23<hi rend="superscript">rd</hi>Oct 1916    My Dear <sic>Mgr</sic>   Thank you for your<lb/>Commission, which I shall<lb/>have carried out at once.<lb/>I am glad to have the items<lb/>of information you send, about<lb/>the T.F.S, and about the<lb/>changes in the diocese. I think<lb/>Fr Hallinan was wise to get<lb/>relieved of all responsibility.<lb/>He was much crippled the last<lb/>time I saw him. Where is he 
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             <lb/>living?  I am glad you are pleased<lb/>with my statement. You have<lb/>of course missed in it some items<lb/>of importance. But I had the<lb/>Roman mind before me whilst<lb/>I wrote. Things which matter to<lb/>you &amp; me would convey no meaning<lb/>to them — or worse, a wrong one.<lb/>I have some strong letters from some<lb/>Cardinals in it. <sic>Card</sic> Maffi asked<lb/>me for some more copies.  I was not asked by the <sic>Bps</sic> to<lb/>do anything like it. I therefore<lb/>have taken all the responsibility<lb/>of it on myself. I have made<lb/>it clear here that I only am<lb/>responsible. I have told that to those<lb/>of them to whom I have sent<lb/>copies. Nobody therefore can<lb/>complain: if any should not agree<lb/>with my view - in fact<lb/>I have no view in it: I merely<lb/>set forth facts, with chiefly<lb/>views from the other side.  I am just back from<lb/>Tivoli. The Vice Rector is getting<lb/>better. I am quite well - I<lb/>have not time yet to get ill<lb/>&amp; go to hospital. I have been 
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             buying grapes and making<lb/>wine. I have spent 13000<lb/>lire on grapes. I fear that wine<lb/>will become dearer &amp; dearer these<lb/>next few years. Hence I have enough<lb/>wine for nearly three years.<lb/>Living has so gone up that it<lb/>is hard to live. The pensions<lb/>do not at all maintain a<lb/>student since the war began.<lb/>So I am trying to economise. I<lb/>don't like to raise the pension.<lb/>Come out for a short time, &amp; I'll<lb/>teach you domestic economy —<lb/>from buying grapes to repairing water—<lb/>closets. And I can give you the<lb/>best <hi rend="underline"><seg type="foreign">bicchiere</seg></hi> of wine in Rome,<lb/>although I am a teetotaller!   I am Yrs very truly  MO'Riordan    I'll be eleven years here on Nov 1<hi rend="superscript">st</hi>. How fast time runs, or years<lb/>go on and duties multiply. I have made some useful improvements in<lb/>Tivoli. It's in fine order now. Mr Lawper<lb/>does well. 
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               <persName>Michael O'Riordan</persName>
            <noteGrp><note target="item__0633.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to Bishop E. T. O'Dwyer, 12 May 1916</note><note target="item__2674.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to Bishop E. T. O'Dwyer, 27 May 1916</note><note target="item__2675.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to Bishop E. T. O'Dwyer, 10 June 1916</note><note target="item__2676.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to Bishop E. T. O'Dwyer, 23 October 1916</note><note target="item__2678.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to the Right Rev. Monsignor Denis Hallinan, 23 October 1916</note></noteGrp></person>
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               <placeName>Irish College, Rome, Italy</placeName>
            <noteGrp><note target="item__0633.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to Bishop E. T. O'Dwyer, 12 May 1916</note><note target="item__2674.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to Bishop E. T. O'Dwyer, 27 May 1916</note><note target="item__2675.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to Bishop E. T. O'Dwyer, 10 June 1916</note><note target="item__2676.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to Bishop E. T. O'Dwyer, 23 October 1916</note><note target="item__2678.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to the Right Rev. Monsignor Denis Hallinan, 23 October 1916</note></noteGrp></place>
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               <placeName>Ireland</placeName>
            <noteGrp><note target="item__0537.xml" type="mentions">Letter from George A. Lyons to the Honorary Secretary of Sinn Féin, 5 April 1916</note><note target="item__0538.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Seán Mac Diarmada to Tom Clake, 5 April 1916</note><note target="item__0633.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to Bishop E. T. O'Dwyer, 12 May 1916</note><note target="item__0634.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Eoin McNeill to Bishop E. T. O'Dwyer, 18 April 1916</note><note target="item__0637.xml" type="mentions">Letter from R. Barry O'Brien to Bishop Edward Thomas O'Dwyer, 12 February 1916</note><note target="item__0928.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Mairín Ní Ribhógh to James Ryan, 2 August 1916</note><note target="item__2429.xml" type="mentions">Letter from ‘One of the Hard Pressed’ to Mr. Samuel, 28 July 1916</note><note target="item__2636.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Emma Duffin to her aunts, 9 January 1916, </note><note target="item__2667.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Arthur to Bishop E. T. O'Dwyer, 14 January 1916</note><note target="item__2668.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr. C. F. Maher to Bishop E. T. O'Dwyer, 16 April 1916</note><note target="item__2676.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to Bishop E. T. O'Dwyer, 23 October 1916</note><note target="item__2678.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Michael O'Riordan to the Right Rev. Monsignor Denis Hallinan, 23 October 1916</note><note target="item__3161.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Peter Mooney to his sister Katie Mooney, 4 February 1916.</note><note target="item__3872.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Fr Provincial Thomas V. Nolan, 25 January 1916</note><note target="item__3873.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Fr Provincial Thomas V. Nolan, 25 February 1916</note><note target="item__3881.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Fr Provincial Thomas V. Nolan, 31 December 1915</note><note target="item__3885.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Mai, 22 January 1916</note><note target="item__3889.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Mai, 11 February 1916</note><note target="item__4337.xml" type="mentions">Letter from MW O'Reilly to 'A Cara', 1 June 1916</note><note target="item__4477.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Francis M. Shaw to Fr Provincial Thomas V. Nolan, 1 March 1916</note><note target="item__4479.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Francis M. Shaw to Fr Provincial Thomas V. Nolan, 10 March 1916</note><note target="item__5368.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Nora Ring to Susan Daly, March 1923</note><note target="item__5396.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Douglas Campbell (later Major General Sir Douglas Campbell) to his sister Catherine Agnes Meta Campbell (later Wetherall), 28 October 1917</note><note target="item__6494.xml" type="mentions">Letter from William Upton Tyrrell to Victoria Mary Tyrrell, 19 November 1919</note><note target="item__6611.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Mary McDonagh to her daughter-in-law Annie McDonagh, early 1920</note></noteGrp></place>
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