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            <title type="main">Letter from Celia Duffin to Adam Duffin, 9 December 1915</title>
            <title type="sub">Letters 1916-1923</title>
            <author>Maria Duffin</author>
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            <publisher>Austrian Centre for Digital Humanities</publisher>
            <pubPlace>Vienna, AT</pubPlace>
            <date>2026</date>
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               <p>Letter from Maria Duffin (1854-1954) to her daughter, Celia (1888-1979). In this letter she urges Celia to contribute something to the Hospital magazine

Celia Duffin, born in 1888, was one of Adam and Maria Duffin's nine children. She attended the Cheltenham Ladies College. She served in the Voluntary Aid Detachment (V.A.D.) during the First World War. Celia Duffin along with her sister Ruth published a book of poems titled ""Escape Poem" (illustrated by their sister Emma Duffin) and published by Maunsell &amp; Co. Ltd in 1929. This letter is part of a rich correspondence between various members of the Duffin family, a large prosperous family living in Strandtown, Belfast. Several family members served in the war, including Major Terence Duffin, who served as a staff officer with 107 Brigade, and later with Royal Irish Rifles; Major Charles G Duffin MC, Royal Field Artillery; and their sisters Emma, Celia and Dorothy who served as Voluntary Aid Detachments (VADS) in Egypt and France, and with the YMCA.</p>
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             D2109/9/4/C   3<hi rend="superscript">rd</hi> London General Hospital    Dec. 9<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> 1915    Dearest Papa   Thank you so much for your letter and for<lb/>the nice packet of sweets, it was good of you to<lb/>send them. When are you going to have some<lb/>business in London? I should like to have a<lb/>glimpse of you again. My seven months will<lb/>soon be up now and all those who are not<lb/>signing on again have to give in their names be-<lb/>fore the 15<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> of this month. I think they should<lb/>give us a holiday in between, but see no chance<lb/>of getting one. We are now to get at least<lb/>£2 a month, (probably more) government allowance<lb/>which is <seg type="unclear">over</seg> from our keep, as well as<lb/>an £20 pay, so I think we are very lucky<lb/>in that way, the advantage of being under<lb/>the war office, as I don't think ordinary  <lb/>in civil hospitals get any pay at all, or very<lb/>little.  
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             I am rather sick at being put on night duty<lb/>again, especially as I had to change my<lb/>rooms and move into a night house where I<lb/>don't know any of the nurses. Fortunately<lb/>my stable companion, a Miss <seg type="unclear">Gosse</seg>, is a very<lb/>nice girl who has travelled about the<lb/>world a lot.  This ward is full of Australians and New<lb/>Zealanders, nice big men, but much more<lb/>free and easy than the British tommy,<lb/>some of them have lived in the wild all<lb/>their lives, and they are all looking for-<lb/>ward to seeing snow for the first time.<lb/>They make  me  laugh sometimes, They have such queer<lb/>expressions and ways of putting things; one<lb/>has just asked me to put the block of<lb/>wood in that hole, meaning that he<lb/>wanted the door shut. Dinkum is a<lb/>great expression with them all, meaning<lb/>yes, really. Two of them here are<lb/>maoris and can talk to each other in<lb/>some unknown tongue. I have awful<lb/>trouble in getting them up in the mornings, as<lb/>they must be dressed and their beds made<lb/>when the day nurses come on, unless they<lb/>are bed patients. They try all sorts of tricks,<lb/>and pretend the doctor has ordered them<lb/>back to bed. To-night when I came on duty,<lb/>one of them would creep out of bed and<lb/>switch all the lights out, so that I had to grope<lb/>my way up the ward in the dark, and when<lb/>I got back to my seat again, out they all<lb/>went again.  I am having my night off on Friday, so<lb/>I expect I shall go to Epsom and spend<lb/>the night there.  Have you been playing any golf lately? not<lb/>if the weather is anything like what we have<lb/>here, it has been raining a lot.  What do you think of the war news, it all<lb/>sounds rather depressing at present, but I<lb/>suppose we will struggle through in time.<lb/>The hospital is always warned when<lb/>zeppelins are expected, but they never seem 
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             to arrive. Is it true that the Arsenal at<lb/>St. Petersburg had a German manager and<lb/>that it was blown up when war was de-<lb/><seg type="unclear">cl</seg> and the Russians left with practically<lb/>no ammunition? One hears such a lot of<lb/>stories.  Emma seems to be enjoying the life at<lb/>Alexandria, perhaps we may be sent<lb/>abroad soon, but nobody knows any-<lb/>thing, and nobody seems to be able to give<lb/>you any information.  I cook myself funny meals to keep myself<lb/>awake; to-night I have an egg and<lb/>tomatoes, and last night I fried potatoes<lb/>and found they tasted much better<lb/>straight from the pan.  I hope you are keeping well this<lb/>winter and you throat isn't bothering you.<lb/>I have made horrid blots over this, but<lb/>I have to jump up every now and then.  Best love, dearest Papa,<lb/>Ever your own  Celia 
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            <noteGrp><note target="item__2630.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Adam Duffin, 9 December 1915</note><note target="item__2649.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin  to her mother Maria Duffin, 14 February, 1916</note></noteGrp></place>
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            <noteGrp><note target="item__2620.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Ruth Duffin, 6 December 1915</note><note target="item__2629.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 8 December 1915</note><note target="item__2630.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Adam Duffin, 9 December 1915</note><note target="item__3147.xml" type="mentions">From Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 9 April 1915</note><note target="item__4220.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to her sister Ruth, 3 November 1915</note><note target="item__4387.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to her aunt, 18 November 1915</note></noteGrp></place>
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               <persName>Maria Duffin</persName>
            <noteGrp><note target="item__0625.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 24 January 1916</note><note target="item__0626.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, February 1916</note><note target="item__0629.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Emma Duffin to Maria Duffin, 5 February 1916</note><note target="item__0641.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Terence Duffin to Maria Duffin, March 1916</note><note target="item__0642.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 15 March 1916</note><note target="item__0644.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Dorothy to Maria Duffin, 25 March 1916</note><note target="item__0648.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Dorothy Duffin to her mother, Maria Duffin, 30 March 1916</note><note target="item__2621.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Terrence Duffin to his mother, Maria Duffin, 31 December 1915</note><note target="item__2622.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Emma Duffin to Maria Duffin, 29 December 2015</note><note target="item__2629.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 8 December 1915</note><note target="item__2630.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Adam Duffin, 9 December 1915</note><note target="item__2632.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Olive Duffin to her mother, Maria Duffin, January 1916</note><note target="item__2635.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Olive Duffin to Maria Duffin, circa 1916</note><note target="item__2638.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 8 January 1916</note><note target="item__2639.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Maria Duffin to Celia Duffin, 13 February 1916</note><note target="item__2642.xml" type="mentions">Letter from  Terence Duffin to Maria Duffin, 29 February 1916</note><note target="item__2645.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Maria Duffin to Celia Duffin,  6 February 1916</note><note target="item__2646.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Maria Duffin to Celia Duffin, 9 January 1916</note><note target="item__2647.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Maria Duffin to Celia Duffin, 27 February 1916</note><note target="item__2649.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin  to her mother Maria Duffin, 14 February, 1916</note><note target="item__2653.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin</note><note target="item__2654.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Maria Duffin to Celia Duffin, 19 March 1916</note><note target="item__2657.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin</note><note target="item__2659.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Emma Duffin to her mother, Maria Duffin, 5 March 1916</note><note target="item__2696.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Dorothy to Maria Duffin, 22 March 1916</note><note target="item__2697.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 10 February 1916</note><note target="item__2700.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Dorothy Duffin to her mother, Maria Duffin, 31 July 1916</note><note target="item__2701.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Emma Duffin to her mother Maria Duffin, 27 March 1916</note><note target="item__2702.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Olive Duffin to Maria Duffin, 28 March 1916</note><note target="item__3136.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, April 1915</note><note target="item__3138.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to her mother, 15 November 1915</note><note target="item__3139.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Olive Duffin to her mother, Maria Duffin, November 1915</note><note target="item__3140.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Olive Duffin to her mother, November 1915</note><note target="item__3146.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 3 November 1915.</note><note target="item__3147.xml" type="mentions">From Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 9 April 1915</note><note target="item__4119.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Emma Duffin to her mother Maria Duffin, 22 November 1915</note><note target="item__4162.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Terence Duffin to his mother Maria Duffin, 26 November 1915</note><note target="item__4166.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Olive Duffin to her mother Maria Duffin, November 1915</note><note target="item__4177.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Dorothy Duffin to her mother Maria Duffin, 8 November 1915</note><note target="item__4182.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to her mother Maria Duffin, November 1915</note><note target="item__4393.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 26 November 1915</note><note target="item__4395.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Olive Duffin to Maria Duffin, November 1915</note><note target="item__4397.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Dorothy Duffin to Maria Duffin, 28 November 1915</note><note target="item__4399.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Olive Duffin to Maria Duffin, 1 November 1915</note></noteGrp></person>
            <person xml:id="letters1916_person-1155" n="Celia Duffin">
               <persName>Celia Duffin</persName>
            <noteGrp><note target="item__0623.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Emma Duffin to her sister Celia Duffin, 29 December 1915</note><note target="item__0625.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 24 January 1916</note><note target="item__0626.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, February 1916</note><note target="item__0632.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Helen Duffin to Celia Duffin, 22 December 1915</note><note target="item__0642.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 15 March 1916</note><note target="item__0643.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Helen Duffin to Celia Duffin, 16 March 1916</note><note target="item__2620.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Ruth Duffin, 6 December 1915</note><note target="item__2626.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Auntie D, 3 December 1915</note><note target="item__2627.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Emma Duffin to Celia Duffin, 15 January 1916</note><note target="item__2629.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 8 December 1915</note><note target="item__2630.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Adam Duffin, 9 December 1915</note><note target="item__2633.xml" type="mentions">letter from Anna Duffin to Celia Duffin, 3 December 1915</note><note target="item__2638.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 8 January 1916</note><note target="item__2639.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Maria Duffin to Celia Duffin, 13 February 1916</note><note target="item__2645.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Maria Duffin to Celia Duffin,  6 February 1916</note><note target="item__2646.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Maria Duffin to Celia Duffin, 9 January 1916</note><note target="item__2647.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Maria Duffin to Celia Duffin, 27 February 1916</note><note target="item__2649.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin  to her mother Maria Duffin, 14 February, 1916</note><note target="item__2653.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin</note><note target="item__2654.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Maria Duffin to Celia Duffin, 19 March 1916</note><note target="item__2656.xml" type="mentions">Letter from A. Duffin to Celia Duffin, 2 March 1916</note><note target="item__2657.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin</note><note target="item__2697.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 10 February 1916</note><note target="item__3136.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, April 1915</note><note target="item__3142.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to her mother, Thursday November,1915</note><note target="item__3146.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 3 November 1915.</note><note target="item__4182.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to her mother Maria Duffin, November 1915</note><note target="item__4220.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to her sister Ruth, 3 November 1915</note><note target="item__4387.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to her aunt, 18 November 1915</note><note target="item__4393.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to Maria Duffin, 26 November 1915</note><note target="item__4398.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Celia Duffin to her aunt, 1915</note></noteGrp></person>
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