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            <title type="main">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 20 July 1916</title>
            <title type="sub">Letters 1916-1923</title>
            <author>Willie Doyle</author>
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            <pubPlace>Vienna, AT</pubPlace>
            <date>2026</date>
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               <p>Letter from Fr Willie Doyle (1873-1917) to Hugh Doyle. Fr Doyle served as a military chaplain with the 8th Battalion of the Royal Irish Fusiliers, 16th Irish Division. In April 1916 he was recommended for the Military Cross (MC) for helping to dig wounded men out of a collapsed shelter under fire. He moved to the 8th Battalion, Royal Dublin Fusiliers around Christmas, 1916. He was killed during the third battle of Ypres while going to the aid of a wounded man near Frezenberg and his body was never recovered. His name is commemorated on the Tyne Cot memorial, Zonnebeke, Belgium.</p>
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                France  .   20/7/'16  .  My dear Father   If this letter does not reach you for <lb/>some time you must not put the blame on my <lb/>poor head, but pour the vials of your wrath on the <lb/>real culprit â the Commander - in - Chief! We have <lb/>just come out of the trenches, after our usual sixteen <lb/>days 'Hard labour,' to begin a <seg type="unclear">week</seg> of comparative <lb/>rest, when like a bomb-shell comes the news this <lb/>morning that we are to return at once for two <lb/>days, they say, but who knows? I pity the poor <lb/>men without sleep practically all that time, worn <lb/>out, dirty and exhausted, shouldering their packs &amp; <lb/>facing off again for all the same dreary round. They <lb/>are wonderfully cheery over the whole business, but I <lb/>fancy the Kaiser is being consigned (mentally at least) <lb/>to a cosy corner somewhereâ 'not in France' â by more <lb/>than one weary Tommy.   I have had a couple of little adventures since last <lb/>I wrote, coming through all, as usual, without hurt <lb/>or harm, thank God. I had occasion a short time <lb/>ago to go to a certain village which our men  
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              <lb/>were holding. The journey by the 'underground', <lb/>at <seg type="unclear">lernin</seg> trench street, would take a good <lb/>couple of hours whereas a quarter of an <lb/>hour on a bicycle would cover the same <lb/>distance, following the high road. There was <lb/> just one little inconvenience in choosing <lb/> the latter route, vis the road was in full <lb/> view of the German trenches, unpleasantly near <lb/>as well, so that in day light no one ever <lb/> ventured by that way unless he was anxious <lb/> for a nice cross near his head in the peaceful <lb/>cemetery. Now, just at present, this child has <lb/>not a burning desire to fill a hole in French <lb/>soil, but the care was urgent, time was everything <lb/>and there was no room for choice â the road <lb/>it had to be â Providence and a fast pair of <lb/>heels, or rather wheels, would look after the German bullets.   The first part of the journey was uneventful. <lb/>The road ran up a slight hill which hid me <lb/>from any hostile observer, so I pedaled slowly <lb/>in preparation for the coming burst down <lb/>the other side. I had laid my plans carefully. <lb/> I had calculated, and rightly, that since the <lb/>road was not used in the daytime for the <lb/>reason stated, brother Fritz would not expect a <lb/> visitor that way and possibly might not trouble <lb/>watching it, all the same I meant to keep my  
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              ears well cocked and at the first sound of a <lb/>coming shell, the bicycle might go where it liked <lb/>but my billet was the bottom of the deep ditch, <lb/> where I would be as snug as a bug in a rug! <lb/>As a matter of fact I had no fear from shells, <lb/>big or little, as the artillery never fine at a single <lb/>man, but they might. Rifles and machine <lb/>guns were last on the cards; the latter if you lie <lb/>flat on the ground I knew were quite harmless, while <lb/>as regards the former I felt safe in betting a <lb/>franc with my Guardian Angel that it would <lb/>take a jolly good shot to hit me as I flew <lb/>along at sixty miles an hour, more or less.   A few moments brought me to the top of the hill &amp; <lb/> then right before me, on the opposite slope, were line <lb/>after line of German trenches, about half a mile <lb/>away. As I capped the rise, a thousand pairs of <lb/>angry eyes, each more ferocious than the other, were <lb/>fixed upon,  me;  from every observation post and broken <lb/>window telescopes and glasses were thrust out, while <lb/>mingled with the <seg type="del">click</seg> rattle  of the rifle belts and the <lb/>sharp click of the gun breech came the deep <lb/>roll of guttural German curses. At least those were <lb/>my sensations at the moment. You know the <lb/>feeling when having dined uneasily on a surfeit <lb/>of lobster salad, you fall asleep on your back.   For a little distance my road went straight  
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              down, every yard nearer &amp; nearer the hidden <lb/>enemy, and then turned sharply to the left, <lb/>running parallel with the trenches. I was a <lb/>bit uneasy about this last bit of the trip, for <lb/>each second increased the chance of being seen, <lb/>and besides I was closer to the Boches without <lb/>cover of any kind.   Down that hill I went like a hundred <lb/>John <seg type="unclear">Gilpers</seg>, but I had forgotten one thing; <lb/>the surface of the road was pitted with shell <lb/>holes which forced me to slacken speed, dodge <lb/>&amp; twist to get round them. Down I went <lb/>past the spot where, some weeks before, five of <lb/>my poor boys had been blown to bits, thinking <lb/>it was dark enough to venture up the road. I <lb/>had buried their mangled bodies under cover of <lb/>darkness so I felt I had their protection now.   It seemed very much like sinking into the <lb/>lion's jaws, but all the time I had a strange <lb/>feeling of security and rather enjoyed the <lb/>adventure. At last the corner was reached; <lb/> the ground was level and fairly good and <lb/>you may guess I did not waste much time <lb/>getting up speed. So far all had gone <lb/>well, not a single shot had been fired, when <lb/>suddenly I heard a rattle and a bang . . . . . . . . <lb/>(To be continued in our next!)   
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              Fearing you might not have patience to wait til <lb/>next week I resume the thrilling adventures of <lb/>'Chaplain Bill on his Bounding Broncho.'   I gave a groan for I knew what had happened â <lb/>the pump of my bicycle had jerked off (I had <lb/>nearly done the same a moment before) and <lb/>was lying in the middle of the road twenty yards <lb/>behind. There was nothing for it; I jumped off <lb/>ran back, picked it up and mounted once more, <lb/>deeply grateful that the Huns had missed their <lb/>last chance of letting day-light through me. <lb/>I don't know how Daniel felt in the lion's den but <lb/>I was mighty uncomfortable.   In a few minutes more I dashed into the village <lb/>to cover and safety, having ridden the whole way <lb/>without one bullet being fired, probably because the <lb/>Boche did not think it worth his while wasting <lb/>ammunition on a wretched chaplain. Judging by <lb/>some remarks which have reached me since, people <lb/>cannot make up their minds whether I am a liar <lb/>or a fool (I vote for the second), but then they <lb/>cannot understand what the salvation of even one <lb/>soul means to a priest, so I just laugh and <lb/>go my way, happy in the thought that I was <lb/>in time.   My second adventure, if I may so style it, was of a  
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              different kind. Preparations had been made for <lb/>the blowing up of a gigantic mine sunk under <lb/>the German trenches, while at the same time <lb/>our men were to make a raid or night attack <lb/>on the enemy. The hour fixed was eleven o'clock, <lb/>so shortly after ten I made my way up to <lb/>the firing line where the attacking party were <lb/>waiting. They were grouped in two bodies, one <lb/>on either side of the mine waiting for the <lb/>explosion to rush over the parapet and seize the <lb/>newly formed mine-crater. As I came along <lb/>the trench I could hear the men whisper: 'Here's the <lb/>priest,' while the faces which a moment before had <lb/>been marked with the awful strain of the waiting, <lb/>lit up with pleasure. As I gave them absolution <lb/>and the blessing of God on their work I could <lb/>not help thinking how many a poor fellow <lb/>would soon be stretched lifeless a few paces <lb/>from where he stood, and though I ought to be <lb/>hardened by this time I found it hard to choke <lb/>down the sadness which filled my heart. 'God bless <lb/>you, Father, we're ready now,' was reward enough <lb/>for facing the danger, since every man realized <lb/>that each moment was full of dreadful <lb/>possibilities. It was well known that the Germans were <lb/>counter-mining, and if they got wind of our <lb/>intention would certainly try and explode their <lb/>mine before ours. It was unnerving walking <lb/>along knowing that at any moment you <hi rend="underline">might</hi><lb/>find yourself sailing skywards wafted by the <lb/>gentle <sic>heath</sic> of four of five <hi rend="underline">tons</hi> of explosive.  
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              Fortunately nothing happened, but the moments <lb/>were running out, so I hurried down the <lb/>communication trench to the dressing station in a <lb/>dug-out, about 100 yards away, where I intended <lb/>waiting for the wounded to be brought in.    On the stroke of eleven I climbed up the parapet <lb/>out of the trench and as I did there was a <lb/>mighty roar in the bowls of the earth, the <lb/>ground trembled and rocked and quivered, <lb/>and then a huge column of clay and stones <lb/>was shot hundreds of feet in the air. As the <lb/>earth opened, dense clouds of smoke and <lb/>flames burst out, an awful &amp; never to be <lb/>forgotten sight. God help the poor fellows, even <lb/>though they be our enemies, who were caught <lb/>in that inferno and buried alive or blown to bits.   For a second there was a lull, and then it <lb/>seemed as if hell were let loose. Our artillery <lb/>in the rear was standing ready, waiting for <lb/>the signal; the moment the roar of the explosion <lb/> was heard every gun opened fire with a <lb/>deafening crash. Already our men were over <lb/>the parapet, with a yell which must have <lb/>startled the Boches, up the side of the crater <lb/>and now digging themselves in for their lives. <lb/>Under cover of our guns the raiding <lb/>party had raced for the enemy's trench, <lb/>fought their way in and out again as our  
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              object was not to gain ground.   By this time the enemy's guns had got <lb/>into action and shells were coming <lb/>over like hail-stones, so on the principle <lb/>that 'discretion is the better part of valour' <lb/>I retired gracefully down my dug-out, <lb/>twenty feet or more underground and was <lb/>soon busy with the wounded and dying.   One German prisoner, slightly wounded in <lb/>a couple of places was carried in. Poor beggar <lb/>he was certain his hour had come for <lb/>he had been told the English kill all their prisoners. <lb/>He was only a young lad and his teeth <lb/>chattered with fear. I tried to get him to <lb/>take a drink but he pushed it away thinking <lb/>I suppose, it was poison. How I wished that <lb/>our Charles with his Apostolic gift of tongues <lb/>had been near to tell him we meant no <lb/>ill, for my knowledge of German is limited to <lb/>' <seg type="foreign">der Hund</seg>', but a repetition of this word only <lb/>increased his tremor and convinced him we had <lb/>sent for the dogs of war to tear him in pieces! <lb/> By degrees I calmed him down, and with the <lb/>help of a few French, Flemish and Latin words <lb/>found out that he was a Bavarian and a <lb/>Catholic. I gave him a rosary which he <lb/>devoutly kissed and then hung round his <lb/>neck, and then, evidently reassured that no <lb/>harm would come to him with a priest by his  
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              side he fell asleep. Next morning <lb/>he asked to see the 'Pastor' and <lb/>seemed anxious to thank me <lb/>for the little I had been able <lb/>to do for him.   It was nearly four when I got <lb/>back to my cellar, tired enough <lb/>I must confess and sad at heart <lb/>after the scenes I had just <lb/>witnessed, but happy and <lb/>thankful to God that I had the <lb/>chance of speeding many a <lb/>brave fellow on his way to eternity.   If the limit of you patience <lb/>is not reached by this my time <lb/>is, and hence I must make <lb/>my bow and retire. The <lb/>weather at present is very fine <lb/>though much on the warm  
            <pb n="10" facs="L1916_1098_img_3281_10"/>
              side, to which few, I think, <lb/>object. Where the days go to <lb/>I cannot tell, but there is big <lb/>consolation in the thought that <lb/>every day that passes brings one <lb/>nearer home and all the <lb/>loved ones there.  <seg type="closer"> As ever, dearest Father <lb/>Your loving son   Willie </seg> 
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               <placeName>Melrose, Dalkey, County Dublin, Ireland</placeName>
            <noteGrp><note target="item__1098.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 20 July 1916</note><note target="item__1099.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 23 September 1916</note><note target="item__3875.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 1 December 1915</note><note target="item__3877.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 10 December 1915</note><note target="item__3895.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 17 March 1916</note><note target="item__3896.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 24 March 1916</note><note target="item__3899.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 29 April 1916</note><note target="item__3903.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 19 June 1916</note><note target="item__3908.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 26 October 1916</note></noteGrp></place>
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            <noteGrp><note target="item__1098.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 20 July 1916</note><note target="item__3896.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 24 March 1916</note><note target="item__3899.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 29 April 1916</note><note target="item__3903.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 19 June 1916</note><note target="item__3910.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J., 16 April 1916</note></noteGrp></place>
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               <persName>Willie Doyle</persName>
            <noteGrp><note target="item__1096.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle to Hugh Doyle, 10 March 1916</note><note target="item__1098.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 20 July 1916</note><note target="item__1099.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 23 September 1916</note><note target="item__2579.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr Willie Doyle SJ to Provincial Thomas Nolan, 13 May 1916</note><note target="item__3872.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Fr Provincial Thomas V. Nolan, 25 January 1916</note><note target="item__3873.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Fr Provincial Thomas V. Nolan, 25 February 1916</note><note target="item__3875.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 1 December 1915</note><note target="item__3877.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 10 December 1915</note><note target="item__3881.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Fr Provincial Thomas V. Nolan, 31 December 1915</note><note target="item__3882.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 30 December 1915</note><note target="item__3884.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 15 January 1916</note><note target="item__3885.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Mai, 22 January 1916</note><note target="item__3886.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 25 January 1916</note><note target="item__3887.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 4 February 1916</note><note target="item__3888.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 10 February 1916</note><note target="item__3889.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Mai, 11 February 1916</note><note target="item__3895.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 17 March 1916</note><note target="item__3896.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 24 March 1916</note><note target="item__3899.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 29 April 1916</note><note target="item__3903.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 19 June 1916</note><note target="item__3908.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Hugh Doyle, 26 October 1916</note><note target="item__3910.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J., 16 April 1916</note><note target="item__4474.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Father Willie Doyle S.J. to Fr Provincial Thomas V. Nolan, 12 December 1915</note><note target="item__5907.xml" type="mentions">Postcard from Fr Willie Doyle SJ to Sister M. Anthony, 7 April 1916</note></noteGrp></person>
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