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            <title type="main">Letter from Fr Henry Gill SJ to Father Provincial Thomas V Nolan SJ, 11 July 1916</title>
            <title type="sub">Letters 1916-1923</title>
            <author>Henry V Gill</author>
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               <p>This letter from Fr Henry Gill to Fr Thomas Nolan, details the opening days of the Somme offensive, the death of one of the chaplains of the division (Fr Donal O' Sullivan of Killarney, Kerry, who died 5 July 1916 at the age of twenty-six) and the horror of the war.The Irish Jesuit Chaplain, Fr Henry Gill SJ (1872-1945) was the son of H.J. Gill, head of the publishing firm, M. H. Gill &amp;amp; Son. He was educated at Clongowes Wood College and University College Dublin. He possessed an acumen for mathematics and science and studied in Louvain and under Professor J.J. Thompson, Cavendish Laboratories, Cambridge (1906 - 1908). Fr. Gill had a special interest in seismography: 'Experiments with Spinning Tops to illustrate earthquake reactions' was the title of a lecture given by Henry Gill at the Cavendish Laboratory, 16 June 1908. It is recorded that the hardship of four years as a chaplain in WWI, had a lasting effect on him. Fr. Henry Gill SJ gained the Military Cross and the Distinguished Service Order with the 2nd Royal Irish Rifles, 3rd Div., II. Brig., B.E.F., France. Fr. Thomas V Nolan (1867-1941) was the Provincial of the Irish Province of the Society of Jesus (1912-1922) and was a member of the Distribution Committee which looked after the welfare and distribution of the the Belgian refugees who arrived in Ireland as a consequence of the First World War.</p>
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              <date>1916-07-11</date>
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                2<hi rend="superscript">d</hi> R I Rifles  B.E.F. France    11/7/16   Dear F<hi rend="superscript">r</hi> Provincial P.C.   Just a line to say <lb/> I am still alive. We are, of course, as<lb/> always, in it. I have been wandering<lb/> about trenches and dug outs recently captured<lb/> from the Germans. I believe I may not say <lb/> how many casualties we had during the <lb/> attack, which is I suppose the first of a <lb/> series. Fr O'Sullivan, one of the Chaplains<lb/> of this Division was killed last week.<lb/> I was speaking to him a few hours before,<lb/> then we gave each other absolution.  
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              He was a splendid young fellow and <lb/> will be hard to replace. This is about the <lb/> fifth attack I have been in and I feel I <lb/> know more than I want about shells of <lb/> all sizes and conditions. It is a horrible <lb/> and squalid business. Trenches full of mud <lb/> with bodies of dead Germans and British <lb/> lying unburied all along. Please God it will <lb/> end soon and that we may be able to <lb/> forget it all as quickly as possible. The <lb/> outstanding thing is real courage and <lb/> wonderful scruples of officers &amp; men in the <lb/> midst of the awful wounds and death and <lb/> squalor all round. Possibly death has lost its <lb/> terror for me <seg type="closer"> With kind regards<lb/> I remain dear Rev Father<lb/> Yours   <lb/> H.W. Gill S.J. </seg> 
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               <persName>Henry V Gill</persName>
            <noteGrp><note target="item__0597.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr Henry Gill SJ to Fr Thomas V Nolan SJ, 24 June 1916</note><note target="item__0621.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr Henry Gill SJ to Father Provincial Thomas V Nolan SJ, 11 July 1916</note><note target="item__2581.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr Henry Gill SJ to Fr Thomas V Nolan SJ, 3 May 1916</note></noteGrp></person>
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            <noteGrp><note target="item__0621.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr Henry Gill SJ to Father Provincial Thomas V Nolan SJ, 11 July 1916</note></noteGrp></place>
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               <placeName>St Francis Xavier's, Upper Gardiner Street, Dublin</placeName>
            <noteGrp><note target="item__0593.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr Francis M Browne SJ to Fr Thomas V Nolan SJ, 21 August 1916</note><note target="item__0621.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr Henry Gill SJ to Father Provincial Thomas V Nolan SJ, 11 July 1916</note><note target="item__0645.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr Patrick Morris SJ to Father Provincial Thomas V Nolan SJ, 24 September 1916</note><note target="item__0663.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr Jerome O'Mahony SJ to his Father Provincial Thomas V Nolan SJ, 25 May 1916</note><note target="item__0694.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr Daniel Roche SJ to his Father Provincial, Thomas V Nolan SJ,, May 1916</note><note target="item__0702.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr Joseph Wrafter SJ to his Father Provincial Thomas V Nolan SJ, 6 July 1916</note><note target="item__0704.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Mr Henry A. Johnston SJ to Fr Thomas V Nolan SJ, 17 February 1916</note><note target="item__0709.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr Nicholas J Tomkin SJ to Fr Thomas V Nolan SJ, 7 June 1916</note><note target="item__0806.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr James Brennan SJ to Fr Thomas V Nolan SJ, 21 August 1916</note><note target="item__2581.xml" type="mentions">Letter from Fr Henry Gill SJ to Fr Thomas V Nolan SJ, 3 May 1916</note></noteGrp></place>
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